Category: Linux Distributions - Lightweight [Linux Distributions for older and smaller PCs] (19)
Category: Linux Distributions - Lightweight (19) Linux Distributions for older and smaller PCs
Arch Linux "Targeted at competent Linux users." Reported to work on Pentium Pro 200 MHz with 128 MB RAM.
BeaFanatIX (BFX) Linux Successor to the discontinued BeatrIX Linux. For office and home users. Pentium/64 MB/1 GB. 128 MB RAM recommended. The distribution fits on a mini CD. Runs as Live CD or install to hard disk.
CRUX "Targeted at experienced Linux users." Requires Pentium-2 class (i686) CPU. No info about RAM or hard disk requirements.
Damn Small Linux Damn Small Linux requires 486 CPU/16 MB RAM/0.2 GB disk. Distribution is 50 MB and fits on a business-card-sized CD-ROM.
Debian Established, stable, and used as the basis for many other Linux distributions. Debian will still run on Pentium 100/64 MB/1.8 GB. Debian packages are widely available.
DeLi Linux "Desktop Light" Linux. 486/16 MB/0.3 GB.
Feather Linux "Live CD" distribution (runs from CD-ROM or USB memory stick). 486/24 MB/0 GB.
Fluxbuntu Ubuntu Linux with the lightweight Fluxbox window manager. Pentium 300/64 MB/1.5 GB.
MEPIS AntiX A newer lightweight MEPIS derivative using Fluxbox. Live CD, or can install to hard disk. Pentium II/128 MB/1.5 GB. Recommended.
MEPIS Lite Lightweight version of the very nice MEPIS Linux. Pentium/128 MB/2 GB. Commercial product - subscription required to download.
Puppy Linux Boots from CD-ROM or USB memory stick, then runs entirely from RAM. Pentium 166/128 MB/0 GB. Can be installed to hard disk.
RULE Project Not itself a distro, the "Run Up to date Linux Everywhere" (RULE) project makes Red Hat and Fedora Core installable on low-end computers.
SaxenOS Formerly known as STX Linux. Pentium/32 MB/2 GB. (Link updated 13 Aug 07.)
Slackware An old and established Linux distribution. Still runs on 486/32 MB/0.5 GB; also includes software for larger machines.
VectorLinux An established lightweight Linux. Pentium/64 MB/1.5 GB. Based on Slackware Linux.
Wolvix "Live CD" distribution, runs from CD-ROM or USB memory stick. 486/96 MB/0 GB, but can be installed to hard disk. Pentium CPU recommended.
Working Centre Linux Canadian project to make older PCs usable as home computers. 486/16 MB/0.4 GB.
Xubuntu Lightweight version of the popular Ubuntu Linux. Can install Ubuntu packages and applications. Pentium/64 MB/1.4 GB.
Zenwalk Comes in four editions: Standard, Core, Live, and Server. Pentium 3/128 MB/2 GB. Lower performance on Pentium 2.
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applications: The software that lets you do things with your computer (word processor, Internet browser, email, etc.). The programs you see and use.
distribution: Also called "distro." An operating system (usu. Linux) combined with a selection of application programs, in a ready-to-install form. Different distributions are customized for different purposes, e.g., desktop computing, music editing, Internet server, and so on.
FOSS: "Free / Open Source Software," a catch-all term. Sometimes F/OSS or FLOSS.
free software: Refers to free as in freedom, not free as in free beer. Specifically, the freedom to run, study, share, and modify the software.
howto: A short tutorial telling "how to" perform some task. See, for instance, the Linux HowTos.
Linux: Strictly, GNU/Linux. A free operating system, modeled on Unix, developed since 1991 by volunteers around the world.
open source: Refers to software whose source code can be examined, modified, and redistributed. Similar to but not exactly the same as "free software."
operating system: The software that manages your computer's hardware (disk drives, display, network connection, etc.). The stuff "under the hood" that makes your computer work.
repository: An on-line library of application programs for a particular distribution, in a ready-to-download-and-install format. In many distributions, programs can be installed from the repository with just a few mouse clicks.
Unix: A computer operating system originally released by Bell Labs in 1970. It is still widely used in several commercial variants, and in the open-source BSD Unix.
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